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Pioneers Since
1968 |
Kerox ME-50,
Methyl Ethyl Ketone Peroxide (MEKP) Catalyst, was indigenously
researched, developed and pioneered by our late founder and visionary K.V.Ramanath. The FRP industry in India was begining
to take root in the mid 1960's and MEKP was being imported
from UK. Through R&D initiatives Kerox developed and
introduced the first indigenously developed MEKP product in
1968. Since then we have been the market leaders and
continue to innovate the technology and maintain the highest
quality standards.
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Superior
Engineering |
Our process is
built on sound principles of chemical engineering design.
To maintain premium
quality our process is carried out in glass lined reactors
and glass extraction units. We use a dedicated plant
and a separate building unit. |
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Safety
Requirements |
Please see the
MSDS for health and safety requirements. |
All peroxides
are high energy compounds and are inherently unstable.
Care should, therefore, be taken in handling and storage of
these compounds. |
Kerox ME-50 is
flammable, although the risk of auto-ignition under normal
conditions is small due to its high flash point. Once
ignited it will burn slowly at first, then vigorously, and
finally explode. |
Kerox ME-50 may
undergo slow decomposition at room temperature with
evolution of gaseous products which readily support
combustion if ignited. The gassing will also lead to
pressure build-up leading to a possible bursting of the
container. |
Kerox ME-50 is
also catalytically decomposed by certain metallic, organic,
or acidic materials. |
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Handling Spills |
Care must be
exercised while mopping up spillages on the production
floor. Cotton based rags or other mopping material
may, at times, be contaminated with accelerators or solvents
like acetone, which are commonly used for cleaning
operations. For the same reason, rags contaminated
with catalyst should not be thrown carelessly into waste
bins where, even in the absence of an accelerator, it may
undergo spontaneous combustion. The best way to
dispose off the contaminated rags is by burning under
controlled conditions. Each country had different
regulations and we urge you to consult accordingly for
dispoal of such waste. |
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Handling Fire |
In the event of
an accidental fire immediately call your local emergency
response governmental department. As a first response
in such situations please be advised that conventional
carbon dioxide type extinguishers will be ineffective as the
catalyst produces its own oxygen to support combustion.
In such circumstances, the burning catalyst must be cooled
with water, wet-sand or earth, foam based extinguishers or,
if available, dry ice. All effort must be made to put out
the fire before it goes out of control. |
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Literature and
Links |
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Kerox ME-50 MEKP
Catalyst Specifications |
Compostion |
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Methyl Ethyl Ketone Peroxide
in phthalate plasticizer. |
Appearance |
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Clear, colorless, slightly
viscous liquid. |
Odor |
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Sharp, pungent. |
Peroxide Content (%) |
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50 ± 3 |
Active Oxygen |
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9 ± 3 |
Specific Gravity at 25o
C |
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1.08 |
Critical Temperature |
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80o C |
Flash Point |
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Above 60o C |
Solubility |
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Slightly soluble in water;
freely soluble in most organic solvens. |
Shelf Life |
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Not less than 3 months if
stored bleow 25o C. |
Storage Conditions |
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Store in cool place and do
not expose to direct sunlight. |
Standard Packing |
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1 Liter, 5 Liter, 30 Liter,
35 Liter Plastic Containers. |
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Practical Safety
Guidelines |
Considering the
relatively high hazad of organic peroxides, the
safety-in-use record of Kerox ME-50 has been most
satisfactory. However, careful attention must be given
to the following precautions while storing and handling of
Kerox ME-50. |
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Store in a
cool, dark place. |
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Avoid rough
handling. |
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Keep away
from direct sunlight, steam pipes, naked flame, and
other sources of heat. |
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Smoking
should be strictly prohibited in the vicinity. |
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All
electrical installations should be flame proof type and
all wiring must be concealed. |
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Avoid
contamination with metallic, organic, or acidic
materials, and in particular metal soaps and
accelerators. |
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Avoid
contamination with solvents like acetone which may react
to form explosive mixtures. |
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Do not store
accelerators and resins along with the catalyst. |
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Avoid
contact with flammable materials such as wood, paper,
fabrics, saw dust, and other cellulosic materials. |
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Keep the
catalyst in original containers. Do not return
unused material to the container. Keep the
container closed at all times to avoid contamination. |
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Vent the
catalyst periodically to release any internal pressure. |
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Large
quantities of catalyst, above 50 Kg, must be stored in
an isolated building away from other combustible
materials. |
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Certified
Quality |
Kerox has been
awarded the ISO 9001:2000 certification by UKAS (UK) and
ANSI-RAB (USA) for the manufacture of ME-50 Methyl Ethyl
Ketone Peroxide Catalyst. |
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Quality Alert |
We maintain the
highest quality in our ME-50 product. Water
contamination is a cheap diluent that is being used in other
spurious MEKP products in the market. This has highly
detrimental effects and leads to poor curing and blistering
in finished FRP composities, due to moisture migration.
Kerox ME-50 MEKP Catalyst is moisture free due to our
superior manufacturing process.
Please contact us for a water contamination test kit to test
your MEKP on site -
keroxoffice@kerox.org. |
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Gel Test Curves |
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This is a
typical gel time curve using 2% of ME-50 and 2% of C-20
Accelerator, on the weight of the resin. Gel time is
about 16 minutes and the peak exotherm is about 104o
C at about 35 minutes. The ambient temperature for
this test was controlled at 25o C |
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Recommendations |
Gel time is a
function of the type and quantity of MEKP catalyst used,
Accelerator used, resin system, and the ambient temperature.
You can adjust these variable to alter the gel time.
Please see
literature for further insights. |
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Storage and
Handling |
Kerox ME-50
shows no loss of activity after 3 months if kept at 25o
C. When stored above this temperature it may suffer a
slight loss of activity. Storage stability can be
considerably improved by storing at lower temperatures.
The optimum storage temperature is considered to be 10o
C. The peroxide may crystallize below 10o C
forming shock-sensitive crystals. |
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First Aid
Measures |
Kerox ME-50 is
a powerful oxidizing agent and care must be taken to avoid
contact with skin, eyes, and clothing. Protective
gloves must be worn when handling the catalyst. |
Skin - Immediately remove any
contaminated clothing. Wash contaminated area with
soap and a running stream of water for a minimum of 15
minutes. If irritation, or burns, or adverse symptoms
develop seek medical attention. |
Eyes - Serious damage can occur
if the catalyst enters the eye. As a first aid
measure, if wearing contact lenses, remove them immediately.
Flush eyes with water for at least 15 minutes.
Separate the eye lids with your finger and continue thorough
flushing. If irritation, or burns, or adverse symptoms
develop seek medical attention. |
Ingestion - Do not induce
vomiting. Immediately seek medical attention and
consult a physician and a poison control specialist. |
Inhalation - Remove affected
individual to fresh air. If coughing, breathing
becomes labored, irritation develops, or other symptoms
develop, seek medical attention at once. Even if
symptoms develop several hours after exposure consult a
physician. |
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